6. FRToolBox関数のリファレンス

Want to know more about the FRToolBox? https://splashdocs.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/FusionReactor/pages/2202959893

Get the latest version of FRToolBox (see comments at the top of the file for changes):

FRToolBox.js.rct

(Version 2.7.2 uploaded 16 July 2015)

Included with the Fusion Reactor plugin is a suite of JavaScript functions called the Fusion Reactor Toolbox. These ‘helper’ functions are designed to handle some tasks like AJAX communications handling and SQL query construction, so that you don’t have to take the time to build those into your own JavaScript solution.

 

The Fusion Reactor Toolbox is just an ordinary file of JavaScript functions, and objects. If you have included the file in the 'libs' folder under your BlackBox project directory, your JavaScript solution can access it at any time with a simple HTML command:

 

<script type='text/JavaScript' src='./libs/FRToolBox.js'></script>

FRTB Object

FRTB in ToolBox version 2.1 is not compatible with Reactor versions under v3.1. Please make sure you are using FRToolBox 2.1.3 or greater - v2.0.x is significantly different to what is described here.

The FRTB Object is available as soon as you include the FRToolBox file in your JavaScript solution. Something Reactor veterans will note is the new syntax for creating, sending, updating and deleting records. All the old functions are still available and still work just fine - However the new syntax is much simpler and quicker.

 

Previously to write a find request to FileMaker, you needed to write the following JavaScript:

 

FRTB_FMFind( 'FM.link', '"Toys"', '"Toys"."Name", "Toys"."Type"', ' "Toys"."Owner"=\'Jane\\\'s\' AND "Toys"."Borrower"=\'Mike\'"', CompletionFunction );

 

This gets worse when you realize that the native FileMaker way of formatting field names is MyTO::MyField. You can see that escaping the strings also can quickly become a nightmare, because not only are you escaping the string for the JavaScript, you are also escaping the string for the SQL as well. The FRTB object takes care of all that for you, so you only need to escape for the JavaScript.

 

This is an equivalent find using the new syntax:

 

FRTB.find( "Toys::Name", "Toys::Type" ).filter("Toys::Owner=Jane's¶Toys::Borrower=Mike").send( CompletionFunction );

 

You don't need to worry about converting native FileMaker fields to another format, and we don't need to worry about escaping any of the values for the SQL either... you don't even need to know what SQL is to understand what's going on here.

FRTB Function Reference

Methods used to create and execute a request on a FileMaker database.

Method Name

Parameters

Purpose

FRTB.request(d)

details object.

Create a FileMaker request. This request object may perform multiple database operations during the same request.

FRTB.find(f1,f2,f3,...)

Any number of fields to find.

Used find FileMaker records. Use in conjunction with .where(). Limited to a single request.

FRTB.create([f1,v1],[f2,v2],...)

Any number of field/value pairs.

Used to create FileMaker records. Limited to a single request.

FRTB.update([f1,v1],[f2,v2],...)

Any number of field/value pairs.

Used to update matched FileMaker record. Use in conjunction with .where(). Limited to a single request.

FRTB.remove(t)

Table occurrence name you want to delete records from.

Used to delete a FileMaker record. Use in conjunction with .where(). Limited to a single request.

FRTB.calc(c)

Calculation to perform.

Perform a FileMaker calculation and return the result to your JavaScript. Limited to a single request. Best used with a database name.

FRTB.script(s,p)

Script to run, Parameter to pass

Run a FileMaker script, and pass a parameter. Does not return script result. Must be used in conjunction with a Database Name.

Find Request

This method will create a find request which will retrieve data from the FileMaker database. You may use as many parameters to this method as you need. Each parameter should be a fully qualified field name.

This method will return a request object which you can use to add details, debug and send your request. The request would find the FileMaker internal record ID field - Get ( RecordID ) - along with each of the parameters you sent through to the find function... in this case, "Field One" and "Field Two".

Creating a request will not immediately fetch your data from FileMaker - you need to run the .send() method of the returned request object. You can do this in two ways:

Using the first chaining method allows you to create quick and simple 'throw-away' requests. However, assigning the request to a variable, allows you to add to, or reuse the request further down the track.

You can chain any of the request object methods to the find request. Lets say you only wanted to find the records where the Color field contained the value 'Green'. You could write the request like this:

 

The find would then fetch the internal FileMaker record ID, Field One, Field Two and Color. The records returned would only be the records with 'Green' in the color field. You can read more about the .filter() method below.

Create Request

This method will create a new record request, which will add a record to the FileMaker database. You may use as many parameters to this method as you need. Each parameter should be an array - the first element contains the fully qualified field name, and the second should contain the value you want to set into that field.

 

Like the find request, this method will return a request object, which you can then use to add details, debug and send your request. The request would create a record on the 'MyTO' table, and set 'Field One' to the value 'First' and 'Field Two' to the value 'Second'.

Again, you can chain any of the request object methods to the create request - although .filter(), .poll(), and .where() would each have no effect on the create request.

Update Request

This method will create a new update request, which can be used to modify any set of records in your FileMaker database. You may use as many parameters to this method as you need. Like the create request, each parameter should be an array - the first element contains the fully qualified field name, and the second should contain the value you want to set into that field.

As with the other request methods, this will return a request object, which you can then use to add details, debug and send your request. The above request - if sent - would set 'Field One' to the value 'First' and 'Field Two' to the value 'Second' for every record in the 'MyTo' table.

To specify a set of records or a specific record to update, you need to add either a .filter() or .where() (or both).

All of the request object methods are available for use with the update request.

Calculation Request

This method allows you to perform a FileMaker calculation and return the result to your completion function. This can be used to set global variables, or get the results of FileMaker or Custom Functions etc. Anything that can be done in a FileMaker calculation engine, can be done with this method.

This method will return a request object, which you can use to add further details, debug and send the request. The above request - if sent - would evaluate 'Get ( FileName )' in the current layout context, and return the result to your completion function, in the 'result' property of the response object.

This request would evaluate the let statement, and would set the Global variable in your database.

Request Object Methods.

Method Name

Parameters

Purpose

request.where({w1},{w2}...)

Any number of where objects, or a single SQL WhereClause string.

Specifies the records you want to effect with this request. May be used in conjunction with filter if required.

request.filter(f)

A filter string.

Provides a user friendly syntax for providing arbitrary filters on a request. Can be used either independently or in conjunction with a 'where' statement.

request.send(d)

A details object, or a success callback handler

Starts the request - sends off the request and returns the result to the success handler (if successful).

request.debug(c)

Optional callback function.

Performs requests on the database to find out about missing or misnamed fields and tables. Then prints the output to the debug log, and a message dialogue, or returns an array of errors to the callback function if provided.

request.poll(f,t)

Poll handler function, and interval timer in milliseconds.

Lets you easily implement record modification, deletion and addition checking on a set of records.

Filter Method

You can implement a simple filter by chaining this method to your find, update, or delete request.

In the above example, 'Reactor Blue' is a text constant. This will match all MyColor fields in the table which have the value 'Reactor Blue'.

The filter can be either a single, or multi line key. Each predicate must contain a fully qualified field name (on the left side), and a text/number/date constant (on the right side). You may use any of the following operators to compare the fields contents with the data:

  • = ( field equals constant )

  • > ( field is greater than constant )

  • < ( field is less than constant )

  • >= ( field is greater than or equal to constant )

  • <= ( field is less than or equal to constant )

  • <> ( field is not equal to constant )

  • ~ ( field is LIKE constant - wild card ( * ) capability )

An example of a multi predicate filter:

This filter would match each record where the 'MyColor' field equaled 'Reactor Blue', and where the 'MyStatus' field was NOT equal to 'Deleted'.

\n signifies a new line character.. if you want to search for 'Reactor Blue\n' explicitly, you need to escape the string to look like this:

Filters may also be used to specify advanced and/or clauses. Lets say you wanted to get all records where 'MyTo::MyColor' is 'Reactor Blue', 'Black' or 'White', you could specify a request like this:

Conversely, if you wanted to find all records where the MyStatus field is not 'Deleted' or 'On Hold', you would need to use the 'and' join like this:

You can also join these requests together to create even more advanced finds.

This filter would match each record where the 'MyColor' field equaled 'Reactor Blue', 'White' or 'Black', AND where the 'MyStatus' field was NOT equal to 'Deleted' or 'On Hold'.

The filter can be used anywhere in the request chain and can (but is not required to) be used in conjunction with a traditional 'where' clause. The filter is essentially a simpler (but in some ways, not as powerful) method of creating or adding to a where clause.

Send Method

The send method allows you to fire off a request that you have previously constructed. This is usually the last method that you would add to a request chain.

The send method accepts a single parameter which can be either a completion function, or an object with request configuration details.

Debug Method

The debug method can be used by chaining this method to any request created using the FRTB object.

This will send a request to the filemaker database, and print more detailed information about any errors to the log. As the name suggests, it is often only useful in development or testing of a project, but can be used to provide feedback to users about which fields are missing or misnamed.

This is often very useful to use in the 'onError' completion function:

 

You can optionally supply a callback function to the debug request, which receives an array of the fields or errors that occurred during debugging. You can then iterate over this array to give your users useful feedback on what is going wrong.

The default implementation (without supplying a callback) will show a popup dialogue message with a list of fields that may have caused errors in the find.


Poll Method

You can implement a poller by chaining this method to your find request.

myCallback handles the actual updates deletes and grabbing the new records... the poller will pass it a list of rowid's that need updating, removing or retrieving in the form of an object looking like this:

If your original request looks like this

It will end up looking something like this:

 

You are able to put the .poll() wherever you like, and it will still work - even after the send. You could even start the poll inside the completion function.

 

FRTB Utility Methods

The FRTB object also provides you access to certain ancillary functions which may become useful in some circumstances.

Function Name

Parameters

Purpose

FRTB.setDefault(d,v)

The default to set, value to set it to.

Gives you the ability to set certain default values for use in the requests or other areas. E.g
FRTB.setDefault( 'DatabaseName', 'MyDB' )
would cause each request to use 'MyDB' unless explicitly overridden as a part of the request.

FRTB.getVersion()

 

Gets the current FRTB version number

FRTB.startDebugging()

 

Provides detailed debugging output to the console from the high and low level ToolBox functions.

FRTB.getLastError()

 

Gets the error object for the last request that returned an error from Reactor.

FRTB.getSQLDate(d)

The JavaScript date object you want to convert.

Convert a JavaScript date object to a formatted Date string for use in an SQL request.

FRTB.getSQLTime(d)

The JavaScript date object you want to convert.

Convert a JavaScript date object to a formatted Time string for use in an SQL request.

FRTB.convertDateTime(d)

The SQL date string you want to convert.

Converts a date string returned from the SQL engine in to a JavaScript date object.

FRTB.getTOName(f,e)

The field you want to get the TO from, whether to escape/quote it for an SQL string.

Parses the TO name from a FileMaker fully qualified field string. Allows you to return the raw TO name, or have the TO name escaped and quoted for use within an SQL string.

FRTB.getFieldName(f,e)

The field you want to get the Field from, whether to escape/quote it for an SQL string.

Parses the Field name from a FileMaker fully qualified field string. Allows you to return the raw Field name, or have the Field name escaped and quoted for use within an SQL string.

FRTB.getAction(a,i,c)

The action string you want to parse into an action object,
The action identifier to use in .performAction,
the completion function to run if using SetField (automatically gets the current value of that field).

Allow users the ability to flexibly supply or modify a simple database request. Gives the user the ability to set a field, or run a script with user provided parameters.

FRTB.performAction(i,p,c)

The action ID that you want to execute,
The parameter (or record set) you want to pass as a parameter,
The completion function to execute after performing this action.

Trigger the action, using the second value as a parameter.

 

FRTB Actions

An 'Action' is a standardized way of giving users the ability to supply their own method of responding to a particular interaction, or event. For example, in the Day Calendar, we give the FileMaker developer the ability to 'do something' when the end-user clicks on one of the appointments. To the FileMaker developer, we call this 'ActionOnApptSelect', and they can specify if they want that action to set a field, or run a script, and they can also specify the value they wan't to populate the field with, or pass to the script.

 

 

The above action, when performed would run the script 'MyScript' while passing no default parameter.

 

 

The above action, when performed, would set the field 'MyField' on the table occurrence 'MyTO' (as we haven't specified a value, however, it would empty the field.

 

Action Syntax

There are a few different options can be supplied for an action.

Action Type

Description

Script

Run a FileMaker script using the 'GetField' or 'Parameter' option as the parameter.

SetField

Set a FileMaker field using the 'GetField' or 'Parameter' option as the value to set.

Using a SetField, we automatically get the current value of that field when the Action is initialized, for the JavaScript to use.

SetGlobal

Set a FileMaker global variable using the 'GetField' or 'Parameter' option as the value to set.

Using a SetGlobal, we automatically get the current value of that field when the Action is initialized, for the JavaScript to use.

Function

Runs a JavaScript function using the 'GetField' or 'Parameter' option as the functions parameter.

 

Lets say we wanted to set the global variable '$$MyGlobal' to the value 'ActionPerformed' whenever our action was performed...

 

 

Notice how we separated the global variable name with the |Parameter=. The same is true when using a GetField:

 

 

How does the get field know which record to use when performing the action? You need to tell it. When you do your find for record data, you can add the result of a FRTB.getAction call into a FRTB.find request. The find request will automatically find any fields that the action needs, and include those values in the resulting data. For example:

 

Now, lets go through that line by line. First, we set up the action. We want the action to set the field 'CurrentRecord' on 'MyLayoutTO' to whatever the value of 'MyID' on 'MyDataTO' is for the passed record - we name that action myAction, and store the action in the 'MyAction' variable.

Next, we perform the find. We know we want to find FieldOne and FieldTwo for each record, and we know we want to find whatever 'GetField' is in 'MyAction' - currently this is, 'MyID', but this could be changed by a FileMaker Developer, or end user if we give them some way to do that. We send the response, using the 'getData' function as our completion function for the find.

In the 'getData' function, we perform 'myAction', and we pass the first records data as the second parameter.

 

The performAction script will automatically extract the 'MyID' field from the passed data object, and will use that as the value to set the 'CurrentRecord' field.

Request Configuration

If you need to specify advanced configuration options for your request, you can do this by passing an object to the .send() method when sending your request to FileMaker.

The possible configuration options are listed in the table below.

 

Option

Default

Description

onsuccess

 

The completion function to call with the result on a successful request.

onerror

(internal request debugger)

The completion function to call on a failed request.

onrecordlock

Runs FR_Commit Record script and tries original request again.

The completion function to call when FileMaker reports a locked record.

creationvalues

 

Allows you to specify creation values in the format passed by the FileMaker plugin function 'bbdev_relationshipKeyBuilder'.

distinct

false

Add the 'DISTINCT' SQL keyword to your find request.

databasename

(current database)

The database name to run the request on. In the case of a script request, the script will be executed on this database. In the case of any other request, Reactor will check if the specified database is open in the front most window before executing the request, otherwise it will return an error.

layoutname

 

The layout name to run the request on. Reactor will check if the specified layout is open in the front most window before executing the request, otherwise it will return an error.

Debugging

 

The Fusion Reactor ToolBox contains a useful debugging console with advanced features to assist with your development. The FRTB object uses the debugger to provide developers with feedback on many of its functions. Find out more about JavaScript Debugging with Reactor. https://splashdocs.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/FusionReactor/pages/2202501183

 

FRToolBox.js.rct.2.5.5.zip